HPV: The Silent Trigger for Cancer Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is a non-enveloped, double-stranded DNA virus from the Papillomaviridae family and one of the most common sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Nearly all sexually active individuals acquire HPV at least once, with most infections being asymptomatic and cleared by the immune system. However, persistent infections can lead…
Background Cancer, a disease characterized by the uncontrolled proliferation of abnormal cells, necessitates the development of innovative therapeutic strategies. The development of nanocomposite-based therapies has gained significant attention in cancer treatment due to their targeted efficacy and reduced systemic toxicity. This study focuses on the synthesis of amino cellulose (AC) derivatives, their functionalization with molybdenum…
Spirulina and chlorella are nutrient-packed microalgae renowned for their high protein content, essential vitamins (like B12), minerals, and powerful antioxidant properties. Traditionally consumed as powders, tablets, or supplements, these microalgae have earned a strong reputation as superfoods. However, their intense earthy flavor and gritty texture often limit their inclusion in everyday diets. To address this…
Introduction In today’s world, sugar is an essential ingredient in countless foods and beverages. However, the overconsumption of refined white sugar has been linked to various health issues, including obesity, diabetes, and heart disease. As consumers become more health-conscious, researchers are exploring alternatives to white sugar that maintain sweetness while offering better nutritional value. One…
Ever since the turn of the century, every field has evolved rapidly, and the field of medicine has been no exception. It has evolved from traditional, generic based techniques of the past to modern, evidence-based practices. The complex and ever-changing challenges of our time—such as the rise of communicable and non-communicable diseases and the growing…
Skin diseases are among the most common human illnesses, affecting millions of people worldwide. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that skin conditions account for about 1.79% of the global disease burden. Early detection of skin diseases, particularly malignant conditions like melanoma, significantly improves prognosis and treatment outcomes. Early intervention can prevent the progression of…
