In modern warfare, reliable communication networks are vital, but they can be crippled by targeted jamming of critical nodes. Our system called jamBIT, uses AI and deep reinforcement learning to identify and disrupt these critical nodes in real time. a. Background In the age of digital warfare, the side that controls communication often controls the…
For most children in Pakistan, learning Urdu begins with brightly colored books, cheerful classroom activities, and interactive games. But for children who are blind or visually impaired, that joyful learning experience is often out of reach. In Pakistan, more than two million people live with visual impairment, and a large proportion are children. Literacy for…
In the era of Industry 4.0, small-scale farmers are under growing pressure to keep pace with large-scale agribusinesses. To remain competitive, they are increasingly expected to adopt advanced tools such as precision agriculture, data analytics, and automation, technologies that improve yields, optimize resource use, and increase efficiency. But adopting these innovations isn’t straightforward. Each stage…
Adaptive IoT Gateway is an indigenous communication platform developed in Pakistan to overcome the limitations of traditional gateway solutions, which are often costly to deploy, difficult to adapt across diverse environments, and prone to inconsistent performance. These challenges become particularly critical in large-scale deployments such as smart cities, agriculture, and remote monitoring, where stable connectivity,…
The construction industry has a large environmental footprint due to its heavy use of natural materials and the pollution caused by construction and manufacturing activities. When old buildings are torn down, a huge amount of waste is produced—known as construction and demolition waste (CDW). This type of waste makes up over one-third of all the…
In an era defined by rapid technological progress and the ever-growing ambitions of artificial intelligence (AI), researchers worldwide are striving to replicate the remarkable functionalism of the human brain. The limitations of traditional Von Neumann computing architecture, characterized by the separation of memory and processing units, have become increasingly apparent in this quest. Neuromorphic computing,…
